060 December 2024 Gardening Guide
Episode Transcript
Hi! John Morgan here with the Keep Growing podcast where we take a look at gardening here in the Mid-Ohio Valley region. During the growing season we do a weekly update, but now that it’s winter, you can expect a monthly update … maybe more. I’ll be checking in with winter gardening tasks and also digging a bit deeper into other off-season topics.
In December, we have a pretty important event for gardeners and also historically. On December 21st we have the Winter Solstice, the day with the least sunlight and most darkness throughout the year. In ancient times, the period of the year was a time of hardship. Imagine, your food stores from the growing season are running low, it’s cold, even game animals are hard to find, and it seems like even the sun itself is going to go away.
Then, the shortest night of the year happens. Over the next few weeks, the days gradually get longer, and the world begins to awaken from its icy slumber. Eventually, the solstice becomes a sign of hope. You know you’ve survived this far, and hope is rekindled for the coming year. It’s a time of celebration! Build a roaring fire, prepare a feast with that extra food you’ve been saving, and look forward to warmer, greener days ahead. Of course those traditions got merged with Christianity into what we now celebrate today as Christmas! Merry Christmas from everyone here at Bob’s Market and Greenhouses.
Moving on. This month I thought we would move inside and look at some tips for caring for houseplants during the winter. Winter brings its own set of challenges for our indoor plants. The combination of lower light, drier air, and cooler temperatures can stress out even the hardiest of houseplants. Here's what you need to know:
Light: Days are shorter, and sunlight is weaker. Position your plants near south or west-facing windows, or consider using grow lights if your space lacks natural light.
Humidity: Indoor heating can suck the moisture right out of the air. Plants like ferns, orchids, or calathea suffer the most. You can group plants together to create a microclimate, use a humidifier, or place trays of water near your plants to increase humidity.
Temperature: Most houseplants prefer a temperature between 65-75°F. Avoid placing them near drafty windows or heating vents.
Watering: With less light, plants grow slower, meaning they need less water. Overwatering is a common winter problem. Always check the soil dryness before watering.
Segment 2: Plant-Specific Winter Care Tips
Now, let's tailor our care to some common houseplants:
Succulents and Cacti: These guys love the sun but tolerate less water in winter. Water sparingly, maybe once a month, and ensure they get as much light as possible.
Tropicals like Monstera or Philodendron: Keep these in bright, indirect light. If they start to brown at the tips, it's likely due to low humidity. Mist them occasionally or use a pebble tray.
Herbs like Basil or Rosemary: They need a lot of light to survive indoors. Consider supplemental lighting and keep soil on the drier side.
Ferns: These are humidity lovers. They'll thank you for regular misting or a humidifier nearby.
Segment 3: Troubleshooting Winter Woes
Winter can bring some issues, but don't panic. Here’s how to deal with common problems
Pests: The warmth of your home can attract spider mites or mealybugs. Regularly inspect your plants and treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap if necessary.
Leaf Drop: If your plant is dropping leaves, it might be too cold or not getting enough light. Adjust its location or lighting.
Wilting: This could be due to overwatering or underwatering. Check the soil moisture and adjust your watering schedule.
Segment 4: Preparing for Spring
As we look towards spring, here's how to set your plants up for success:
Pruning: Remove any dead or dying foliage to encourage new growth when spring arrives.
Repotting: If your plant has outgrown its pot or you see roots at the bottom, consider repotting in late winter to give them a fresh start.
Fertilizing: Hold off on fertilizing until you see new growth in late winter or early spring, as plants don't need much during their slower growth phase.
Conclusion:
Winter doesn't have to be a dormant time for your houseplants. With a bit of extra care, they can thrive even in the chillier months. Remember, each plant has its own story and needs, so keep observing and learning from your green companions. That way you can continue to … keep growing.
For questions, comments or smart remarks, email me at keep growing at bobs market dot com. For show notes and a full transcript visit bobs market dot com slash keep growing. Copyright 2024 Bob’s Market and Greenhouses, Inc.